Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho waseShayina, izimoto seziphenduke into yokuthutha ebaluleke kakhulu kubantu, futhi abantu abaningi bazoba ngabanikazi bazo. Kodwa-ke, ngezindaba ezithinta imvelo namandla, izimoto azihlinzeki nje kalula kubantu, kodwa futhi ziba esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Izimoto ziyimboni yezinsika futhi ziyindlela eyisisekelo yezokuthutha. Ohulumeni bamazwe ahlukene balwela ukusebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho nokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yabantu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela futhi kuvikele imvelo yomoya ngenkathi kugcinwa ukukhula kwezimoto. Ngakho-ke, uhulumeni wethu ukhuthaza ngentshiseko izimoto ezintsha zamandla ukuze zonge amandla futhi zinciphise ukukhishwa kwentuthu, futhi ukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla amasha aluhlaza.
Izimoto zamandla ezintsha ziyimpambano yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu nentuthuko esimeme, okugqamayo okonga ugesi kanye nomnotho wekhabhoni ephansi, kanye nokugxilwa kwentuthuko yesizukulwane esisha semboni yezimoto. Izimoto zikagesi zesimanje zihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu: izimoto zikagesi ezihlanzekile, izimoto zikagesi eziyingxubevange, kanye nezimoto zikagesi zamaseli.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto zendabuko, izici zezimoto zamandla amasha zisobala kakhulu:
(1) Ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla. Ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla kaphethiloli kungafinyelela ku-60 kuya ku-80%, izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-3 kunezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi;
(2) Ukukhishwa kweqanda, akukho ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Uphethiloli we-fuel cell i-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo, futhi umkhiqizo ungamanzi ahlanzekile;
(3) Uphethiloli we-hydrogen unemithombo eminingi ehlukahlukene futhi ungatholakala emithonjeni yamandla avuselelekayo, ngaphandle kwamafutha e-petroleum.
Ama-inductors asetshenziswa kakhulu kumasekethe kagesi wezimoto zamandla amasha futhi ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zobuchwepheshe be-automotive electronic. Ngokusho komsebenzi, ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: okokuqala, izinhlelo zokulawula imoto kagesi, njengezinzwa, iziguquli ze-DC/DC, njll; Okwesibili, amasistimu okulawula ama-elekthronikhi asebhodini, afana nalawa: isistimu yomsindo ye-CD/DVD esebhodini, isistimu yokuhamba nge-GPS, njll. I-Inductance ithuthukela ekusebenzeni kahle okuphezulu, usayizi omncane, nomsindo ophansi, okunikeza ukudlala okugcwele kuzinzuzo zamandla amasha. izimoto.
Ama-inductors adlala indima enkulu kumasekethe afana nokuhlunga, i-oscillation, ukubambezeleka, kanye nogibe, kanye namasiginali okuhlunga, umsindo wokuhlunga, ukusimamisa kwamanje, kanye nokucindezela ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Isiguquli se-DC/DC siyidivayisi yokuguqula amandla okunikezwa kwamandla ka-DC. Isiguquli se-BOOST DC/DC esisetshenziswa ezimotweni zamandla amasha sisetshenziswa kakhulu ukukhulisa amasistimu anamandla kagesi ukuze ahlangabezane nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokushayela izithuthuthu.
Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-27-2023
