izindaba

　 Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamanje kwe-BIG power inductor kanye nekhoyili kubizwa ngokuthi i-electrical inductance, okuyi-inductance. Iyunithi ngu "Henry (H)", eqanjwe ngososayensi waseMelika uJoseph Henry. Ichaza amapharamitha wesekethe adala umphumela we-electromotive force owenziwe kule khoyili noma kwenye ikhoyili ngenxa yokushintsha kwekhoyili yamanje. I-inductance yitemu elijwayelekile le-self-inductance kanye ne-mutual inductance. Amadivayisi ahlinzeka nge-inductance abizwa ngokuthi ama-inductors.

　　 Incazelo ye-inductance lapha iyimpahla ye-conductor, elinganiswa ngenani lamandla e-electromotive noma i-voltage eyengelwe ku-conductor kuya kuzinga lokushintsha kwamandla amanje akhiqiza le-voltage. I-current steady ikhiqiza insimu kazibuthe ezinzile, futhi i-current eshintsha njalo (AC) noma yamanje eguquguqukayo eqondile ikhiqiza insimu yamagnetic eshintshayo. Inkambu kazibuthe eguqukayo yona idala amandla e-electromotive ku-conductor kule nkambu kazibuthe. Ubukhulu bamandla e-electromotive obangwayo bulingana nezinga lokushintsha kwamandla amanje. Isici sesikali sibizwa ngokuthi i-inductance, emelwe uphawu L, futhi iyunithi nguHenry (H).

　　I-inductance iyimpahla ye-loop evaliwe, okungukuthi, lapho i-current edlula ku-loop evaliwe ishintsha, i-electromotive force izobonakala imelana noshintsho lwamanje. Lolu hlobo lwe-inductance lubizwa ngokuthi i-self-inductance, okuyimpahla ye-loop evaliwe ngokwayo. Uma sicabanga ukuthi i-current in a closed loop iyashintsha, amandla e-electromotive akhiqizwa kwenye iluphu evaliwe ngenxa yokungeniswa. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-mutual inductance.

　　Eqinisweni, inductoriphinde ihlukaniswe yaba self-inductor kanye inductor mutual. Lapho i-current igeleza kukhoyili, inkambu kazibuthe izokhiqizwa ezungeze ikhoyili. Lapho i-current in the coil ishintsha, inkambu kazibuthe ezungezile nayo iyashintsha ngokufanele. Lokhu kushintsha kwamandla kazibuthe kungabangela ikhoyili ngokwayo ukuthi ikhiqize amandla e-electromotive (i-electromotive force) (amandla kagesi asetshenziselwa ukumela i-terminal voltage ye-electromotive power supply yezingxenye ezisebenzayo). Ukuzicabangela. Uma amakhoyili amabili e-inductance esondelene, ushintsho lwezibuthe lwekhoyili eyodwa lwe-inductance luzothinta enye ikhoyili ye-inductance, futhi lo mphumela uwukuzuzisana. Ubukhulu be-mutual inductance buncike ezingeni lokuhlangana phakathi kokuzingenisa kwekhoyili ye-inductor kanye namakhoyili amabili e-inductor. Izingxenye ezenziwe kusetshenziswa lesi simiso zibizwa ngokuthi ama-mutual inductors.

　　 Ngokusebenzisa okungenhla, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi incazelo ye-inductance ihlukile! I-inductance iphinde ihlukaniswe ngamanani angokwenyama namadivayisi, futhi ahlobene eduze. Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nama-inductors amandla luyatholakala ku-Maixiang Technology. Bangani abathanda ukuqonda, sicela uhlale ubukele ukuze uthole izibuyekezo kule sayithi.