124

izindaba

Ithini ikhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo?
Kalula nje, ikhoyili yesamukeli sokushaja engenantambo iwukuthola amandla amanje aphuma yikhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo. Uma ikhoyili yokudlulisela ikhipha amandla amanje, ikhoyili eyamukelayo ithola amandla aphumayo endaweni yokugcina yokugcina. Izici zalawa makhoyili athola ukushaja okungenantambo ongase ungazazi:

Ikhoyili yokushaja okungenawaya isebenzisa ikhoyili yokudlulisa okungenawaya ukudlulisa amandla kagesi ezindaweni zikagesi nezizibuthe phakathi kweshaja nocingo, futhi ikhoyili eyamukelayo kanye ne-capacitor kwenza ukuzwakala phakathi kweshaja nocingo. Ukulahlekelwa kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kuphansi kunobuchwepheshe bokushaja ngezintambo.

Izinga lokuguqulwa lokushaja okungenantambo lingamaphesenti ambalwa aphezulu kunalelo lokushaja ngezintambo. Ukuguqulwa okuphezulu nakho kuyisici esibalulekile ukuze amashaja angenantambo asetshenziswe emhlabeni jikelele.

I-core chip ingenye yezinkinga ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo emikhiqizweni. Ukulawulwa okunembile kobubanzi bemisebe, usayizi wefrikhwensi yensimu kazibuthe, nezinye izilawuli zonke zitholwa yi-chip.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkambu kazibuthe esetshenziswa ikhoyili yokushaja engenantambo ngokwayo ayinabungozi emzimbeni womuntu. Kodwa ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo wuhlobo olusha lobuchwepheshe bokushaja phela. Endabeni yamashaja angenawaya, abantu abaningi bakhathazeka ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo buzofana ne-Wi-Fi kanye nezigxobo ze-antenna zefoni esanda kuvele. Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe ngokwawo abunangozi.
Ngokombono wezidingo zomsebenzisi, ukusebenza kwekhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo kanye nekhoyili ethola ukushajwa okungenawaya kuyefana, futhi kokubili kudingeka kube khona ngesikhathi esisodwa ukwenza imodi yokushaja okungenantambo.

Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, kukholakala ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo noma ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyishumi, ukushajwa omakhalekhukhwini okungenantambo kuzoba namandla kuyo yonke imizi, futhi imboni yamakhoyili ashajayo angenantambo izoletha indawo yokuqhuma engabonakali.

Umthelela wamakhoyili wokushaja okungenantambo empilweni yansuku zonke
Ngemisebenzi yakamuva yokushaja okungenantambo ebuyekezwa ngabakwaSamsung, i-Apple kanye nabanye omakhalekhukhwini abadayiswa kakhulu, ayanda amabhizinisi aseqalile ukunaka nokutshala imali ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo.

Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kusilethe kakhulu ukuphila kwethu. Into yokuqala esiyifundile mayelana nokushaja okungenantambo komakhalekhukhwini ukwengeza isisekelo esinekhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo kukhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo. Ukushaja okungenantambo kungenziwa kuphela ngokuhlanganisa omakhalekhukhwini, kodwa lokhu akukhona ukushaja okungenantambo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kusefana nokushaja ngezintambo. Kamuva, ngokuthuthukiswa okusha kobuchwepheshe, ukushaja okungenantambo komakhalekhukhwini kungashajwa ngokuqondile Ikhoyili eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokushaja okungenantambo, njengomakhalekhukhwini we-Samsung, ingakwazi ukushaja okungenantambo ngokusondela ebhange lamandla elinesidluliseli sokushaja okungenantambo esakhelwe ngaphakathi. ikhoyili. Lokhu kufeza ngokuyisisekelo ukugcwaliseka kokushaja okungenantambo, ngakho ingabe ikhoyili yokushaja okungenantambo inomthelela ezimpilweni zethu? ?

Njengoba ukushaja okungenantambo komakhalekhukhwini kuyindlela entsha yokushaja kubuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, isimiso sakhona empeleni silula kakhulu, okungukuthi, i-transformer evamile ihlukaniswe kakhulu ibe ikhoyili yokudlulisela engenantambo kanye nekhoyili eyamukelayo engenantambo ukuze kuzuzwe injongo yokushaja okungenantambo. Kunjalo, imvamisa yokusebenza yokushaja okungenantambo iphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi ungakwazi nokushiya umongo futhi ushaje okungenantambo phakathi kwamakhoyili ukuze uzuze umphumela wokudlulisa amandla.

1. Ngokombono, ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo buphephile futhi abunangozi emzimbeni womuntu. Isimiso se-resonance esisetshenziswa ekushajeni okungenantambo i-magnetic field resonance, edlulisa kuphela phakathi kwamakhoyili ashajayo angenantambo akhala ngefrikhwensi efanayo, kuyilapho amanye amadivaysi engakwazi ukuyamukela ibhendi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intambo kazibuthe esetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokushaja ngokwayo ayinabungozi emzimbeni womuntu. Kodwa ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo wuhlobo olusha lobuchwepheshe bokushaja phela. Ngamashaja angenawaya e-Maiyuan Technology, abantu abaningi bakhathazekile ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo buzofana ne-Wi-Fi kanye nezigxobo ze-antenna zeselula ezisanda kuvela. Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe ngokwawo abunangozi. .

2. Ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo busebenzisa i-resonance kazibuthe ukudlulisa amandla kagesi ezindaweni zikagesi kanye nozibuthe phakathi kweshaja nocingo, futhi ikhoyili ne-capacitor kwenza ukuzwakala kokuzwakala phakathi kweshaja nocingo.

3. Lolu hlelo lungasetshenziswa kakhulu esikhathini esizayo, njengezindawo zokushaja izimoto zikagesi kanye nokudluliswa kwamandla kuma-chips ekhompyutha. Isikhathi sokushaja esidingekayo ohlelweni lokushaja oluthuthukiswe kusetshenziswa lobu buchwepheshe siyingxenye eyodwa kwezi-150 yalolu lwamanje.

4. Izinga lokuguqulwa belilokhu likhathaza abantu abaningi. Ucwaningo lwe-Massachusetts Institute of Technology lubonise ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kuphansi kunobuchwepheshe bokushaja ngezintambo. Izinga lokuguqulwa lokushaja okungenantambo lingamaphesenti ambalwa aphezulu kunalelo lokushaja ngezintambo. Ukuguqulwa okuphezulu nakho kuyisici esibalulekile ukuze amashaja angenantambo asetshenziswe emhlabeni jikelele. Nokho, ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo nabo bukhawulelwe ngebanga. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kuzodinga nakanjani ukuxazulula inkinga yokuma okunembile kwe-waveband kanye nobubanzi bensimu kazibuthe ukuze kudluliselwe amabanga amade.

5. I-chip core ingenye yezinkinga ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo emikhiqizweni. Ukulawulwa okunembile kobubanzi bemisebe, usayizi wefrikhwensi yensimu kazibuthe, nezinye izilawuli zonke zitholwa yi-chip.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-13-2021